04.08.2021
Munson Healthcare’s Treatment Considerations in Adults and Children with Laboratory Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) has updated the Tocilizumab criteria for use.
Consider Tocilizumab in addition to dexamethasone in:
- Patients with rapidly increasing oxygen needs within 24 hours while on dexamethasone with either:
- HFNC > 6 L / min (FiO2 >40%), noninvasive mechanical ventilation, or mechanical ventilation within 48 hours,
OR
- Increased markers of inflammation (i.e., CRP > 7.5 mg/dL), in addition to rapidly increasing O2 needs
Tocilizumab is NOT recommended in the following scenarios:
- Significant immunosuppression (ANC < 500), including use of other biologic immunomodulating drugs
- ALT > 5 x upper limit of normal
- Platelet count <50,000 cells/µL
- High concern for systemic bacterial or fungal co-infection
- High-risk for GI perforation
- Receiving mechanical ventilation for longer than 48 hours
- Patients who significantly improve with the initiation of enhanced oxygen support or corticosteroids; monitoring such patients for 12-24 hours is reasonable
- Unlikely to survive >48 hours